C++ Operators

C++ Operators

Operators are the symbols that are used to perform operations. such that, arithmatics, logical and etc operations                                      

                                     Operators are of 3 Types which are furthur classified:-

These are 

• Unary Operators
• Binary Operators
• Ternary Operators

Unary Operators are those which work on one operands.

which are increment(++) and decrement(--)

Increment are of two types Pre-increment and Post-increment

Pre-increment ++x, where x is a variable

Post-increment y++, where y is a variable

Similary, Decrement are of two types Pre-decrement and Post-decrement

Pre-decrement --i, where i is a variable

Post-decrement j++, where j is a variable

Binary Operators are those which work on two operands.

They are of 5 Types:-

• Arithmatic operators
• Relational operators
• Logical operators
• Bitwise operators
• Assignment operators 

Arithmatic Operators:- As the name identify, this operator are used to perform mathematicals calculation. These are of  5 types:- +, -, *, /, %.

Addition operator(+), Subtraction operator(-), Multiply operator(*), Division operator(/), and 

Modulus operator(%) which is used to give remainder.

Relational Operator:- It is used to compare two operands. These are <, <=, >, >=, ==, !=

Logical Operator:- It is used to combine two or more operands. These are &&, ||, !

                                Logical AND(&&)

                                Logical OR(||)

                                Logical NOT(!)

Bitwise Operators:- These operators are used to perform calculation on bit level.

                                   These are &,|,<<.>>,~,^.

Assignment Operators:-assigns the value of its right-hand operand to a variable, a property, or an indexer element given by its left-hand operand.=,+=,*=,/=,%=.

                                                              Ternary Operators

These are those operators which work on 3 operands, it is also known as Conditional Operator

Syntax of Ternary Operators:-

?:

Example:-

if(num%2==0)?cout<<"even";:cout<<"odd";